SHARANGADHARA SAMHITA: A REVIEW OF ITS UNIQUE CONTRIBUTIONS TO AYURVEDIC SCIENCE

Dr. Rajaram Agarwal*, Professor (Vd.) Govind Sahaya Shukla

Tecoma stans (L.) Juss. ex Kunth, commonly known as yellow trumpet flower, is a medicinal plant widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions. It has been traditionally used for the treatment of various ailments, including diabetes, infections, and inflammatory disorders. The plant contains a wide range of bioactive phytochemicals such as alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolic compounds, and terpenoids that contribute to its diverse pharmacological properties. Several experimental studies have demonstrated significant biological activities of Tecoma stans, including antidiabetic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, hepatoprotective, anticancer, antioxidant, and anti-arthritic effects. These pharmacological activities have been investigated through both in vitro and in vivo models, supporting the traditional uses of the plant. The present review aims to summarize the available literature on the phytochemical composition and pharmacological activities of Tecoma stans. Understanding the therapeutic potential of this plant may contribute to the development of novel plant-based drugs. However, further studies, particularly clinical trials, are necessary to confirm its safety and efficacy in humans.